Ivyo bikoresho bikoreshwa mu gutera inshinge zigereranya ugutera imbere kw’ugutunganya neza amapulasitike, gusubirira uburyo bwa kera bwo gukoresha amazi n’ibikoresho vy’amazi biteye imbere kugira ngo umuntu ashobore kuzigama inguvu nyinshi, ashobore gukora neza cane, kandi akagira ubushobozi bwo gusubiramwo neza. Mu kugenzura neza umusaruro w’ipompa kugira ngo uhure n’igihe nyaco-gikenewe, izo mashini zigabanya ubushobozi zikoreshwa n’ibice 40–70% ugereranyije n’uburyo busanzwe bwo gukoresha amazi mu gihe zigumya igihe co kwishura vyihuta n’ugukora mu gacerere. Ikoreshwa n’amamoteri y’ubuhinga bwa none, uburyo bwo gutanga inyishu buzitiye, n’ubuhinga bwo kugenzura umuvuduko/uruja n’uruza, imashini za servo ziraruta ayandi mu guhingura ibihimba vy’ubuhinga bwa none vy’imodoka, ubuvuzi, ubuhinga bwa none, n’ibikoresho vyo gupfunyika. Nk’uko inganda z’amamashini y’amapulasitike zo mu Bushinwa zitegeka ibice birenga 60% vy’ivyoherezwa hanze kw’isi yose, abahinguzi b’imashini zo gukora amapulasitike bo mu gihugu barashizeho ubushobozi bwo kw’isi yose mu bijanye n’ubuhinga bwo gutwara neza inguvu, ubuhinga bwo gutwara ibintu bukora neza, inganda 4.0, n’imiti iramba yo guhingura.
(Nta rutonde rwihariye)
1. Ishirahamwe ry’ubuhinga bw’amamashini ryitwa Ningbo Hwamda.
Ishirahamwe Hwamda rifise amahinguriro ane afise uburebure burenga ibihumbi amajana atatu. Hari abakozi n’abakozi barenga 700, bafise umugwi w’abarongozi n’abahinga b’abahinga bo mu rwego rwo hejuru-. Ishirahamwe ryacu ryama ryiyemeje gukora ubushakashatsi n’iterambere kubera ubushobozi bwinshi n’inguvu-zigama imashini yo gutera inshinge. Muri iki gihe, ibintu vyacu nyamukuru birimwo imashini zizigama inguvu za servo motor, imashini zibiri z’amaplate, imashini zikoresha umuyagankuba wuzuye, imashini y’umuvuduko munini y’ibikoresho vy’uruhome rworoshe-, imashini y’amabara y’amahasa, imashini idasanzwe y’umuvuduko munini yo gukora PET preform n’izindi mashini zisanzwe canke zidasanzwe zo gukora inshinge.
2. Ishirahamwe mpuzamakungu ry’abanya Hayiti.
Yashinzwe mu 1966, Hayitian ni yo ikora cane kw’isi mu guhingura imashini zikoreshwa mu gutera inshinge kubera ubunini bw’ugurisha. Ivyo bikoresho vy’amazi vy’iyi sosiyete Mars na Jupiter bifatanya ubuhinga buteye imbere bw’ibikoresho vy’amazi, bikaba bishika ku kuzigama inguvu nyinshi mu gihe biguma bikora neza. Kubera ko ubucuruzi bwo mu mahanga burenga miliyari 2,5 z’ama yuan n’ibibanza vy’ubuhinga mu bihugu icenda, Haitian ikoresha amasoko y’isi yose n’ubufasha bushitse bw’ubuhinga n’imirongo y’ibikorwa yo mu karere.
3. Ishirahamwe ry’abanyagihugu ryitwa Yizumi.
Yizumi yashinzwe mu 2002 i Foshan, muri Guangdong, kandi iguma ifata ikibanza ca kabiri mu bijanye n’ubuhinga bwo gukora ibikoresho vy’ubuhinga bwa none mu Bushinwa. Iyo sosiyete yizeye cane imashini zikoresha amazi, zose zikoreshwa n’umuyagankuba, n’izikoreshwa n’amashanyarazi zibiri zifise ubuhinga bwo gutwara imodoka zikoresha inguvu ziteye imbere. Igisata ca Yizumi co guhingura ibintu bikoresheje inshinge caravuze ko kironka amahera y’ugucuruza ku mwaka angana na miliyaridi 2,76 z’amayuan, kikaba gishimika ku kugenzura mu buryo bw’ubwenge, ku bihe vy’ugukora vyihuta, no ku bijanye n’uguhuza n’Industry 4.0 mu gupfunyika, mu buvuzi no mu modoka.
4. Ishirahamwe ry’abanyagihugu ryitwa Chen Hsong.
Umurongozi w’inganda w’akahise yemejwe nk’“Inguvu z’Inganda z’Umwaka” mu 2026, Chen Hsong akora imashini zikomeye zo gukora ibikoresho vy’ubuhinga bwa servo injection zifise inguvu zo gufata kuva kuri toni 20 gushika ku 6.500. Iyo sosiyete ikora imashini zigera ku 20.000 ku mwaka mu bihugu birenga 90, ishimika ku gukoresha neza servo, ibihimba vy’agaciro kanini, n’ibisubizo vy’inguvu zizigama ku bidukikije vy’ibikorwa vyinshi.
5. Ishirahamwe ry’amamashini ryitwa ZhenXiong (Shenzhen).
ZhenXiong yashinzwe mu 1958 na Dogiteri Jiang Zhen, yarateye imbere iba imwe mu mashirahamwe manini manini kw’isi akora imashini zo guhingura ibintu bikoresheje inshinge, ikaba igura amashini 15.000 ku mwaka. Iryo shirahamwe ryitaho cane imashini zikoresha amazi zikoreshwa mu kugabanya inguvu zikoreshwa mu gihe zikora ibice vyiza bidasanzwe, zikoresha ibikoresho vy’ubuvuzi, imodoka, n’ivy’ugupfunyika mu bihugu 65 zifise inguvu zo gufata ibintu kuva kuri toni 20 gushika kuri 6.500.
6. Ishirahamwe ry’ibikoresho vy’ubwenge ryitwa Borch.
Yashinzwe mu 2003 n’amahinguriro y’ubuhinga bwa none yo mu gisagara ca Guangzhou na Hangzhou, Borch yibanda ku buhinga bwo gukora ibikoresho vy’ubuhinga bwa none vy’ubuhinga bwa none. Iryo shirahamwe rifise ikibanza ca mbere mu vy’ubuhinga bwo gukora inshinge mu Bushinwa, ritanga amashini y’ubuhinga bwa servo afise ubushobozi bwo guhanahana amakuru mu buryo bubiri n’ubushobozi bwo kugenzura kure biciye ku ma PC n’ibikoresho bigendanwa.
7. Ishirahamwe ry’ubuhinga bw’amamashini ryitwa Fu Chun Shin (FCS).
FCS yashinzwe mu 1974, ni yo sosiyete nini kuruta izindi zo muri Tayiwani kandi ni yo yonyene ikora imashini zo gutera inshinge. FCS ifise ibikorwa vyo gukora mu Buhindi no mu Bushinwa, hamwe n’amashami arenga 70 y’ugurisha mu bihugu 28, itanga amashini akoresha amazi, amashanyarazi, n’amazi ashobora gukoreshwa n’amazi, akoresheje amatoni 50 gushika ku 4.000, ashigikiwe n’abaguzi 8.000 bo kw’isi yose be n’ubuhinga bushitse.
8. Ishirahamwe ry’amamashini y’ubwenge ryitwa Bole.
Ishirahamwe ry’ishirahamwe CHENGLU Group ryashinzwe mu 1998, Bole ryinjiza ubuhinga bw’Ubudage mu guhingura no gukora ibintu. Iryo shirahamwe servo EK-S series na FE all-electric series zipfuka inguvu zo gufata kuva kuri toni 70 gushika kuri 6.800 n'uburemere bw'urushinge kuva kuri 65g gushika kuri 60.000g, zikora cane mu guhingura inguvu z'ukuri -ubuhinga bwo guhingura ibintu vy'insinga z'umuyagankuba.
9. Ishirahamwe ry’amamashini y’impuzu ryitwa Ningbo Haida.
Yashinzwe mu 1992, Haida itanga urutonde rwinshi rw’inguvu zisanzwe n’iz’inguvu z’ubuhinga -zigama imashini zo gutera inshinge kuva ku toni 50 gushika ku 3.500 z’inguvu zo gufata. Ivyo iryo shirahamwe rikora birimwo imashini z’umuvuduko munini, imashini zibiri zikoreshwa n’amashanyarazi, imashini zikoreshwa n’umuyagankuba zifise amabara abiri, zizwi ko ari ishirahamwe ry’imbere mu gisata c’ubuhinga bwa none mu bijanye n’uguhingura imashini z’amapulasitike zo muri Ningbo, zifise umusaruro mwinshi ku mwaka.
10. Ishirahamwe ry’amamashini ryitwa Donghua.
Yashinzwe mu 1986 nk’ishirahamwe ry’ubushinwa-Hong Kong, Donghua ikoresha ibibanza vy’ubuhinga bifise uburebure bwa metero kare 200.000 mu bumanuko no mu buseruko bw’Ubushinwa. Iryo shirahamwe rikora imashini zikoresha inshinge zizigama inguvu za servo zifise inguvu zifatanya kuva kuri toni 25 gushika kuri 4.000 n’uburemere bw’inshinge kuva kuri 43g gushika kuri 300.000g, zitanga ibikoresho vyuzuye vyo gukora inshinge n’uburyo bwo gufasha mu bikorwa bitandukanye vy’inganda.
